The usual guess is that a 10% rise survives losing 10% of customers. It survives far more, because the whole rise lands on profit. Take an $80 job with $48 of variable cost: a 40% margin, $32 profit a sale. At $88 the profit per sale is $40 — a 10% rise in price is a 25% rise in profit. With 120 customers a month, profit goes from $3,840 to $4,800, and you would have to lose 24 of them before you were back at $3,840.
The formula is loss = rise ÷ (margin + rise), with both as a share of the old price: 10 ÷ (40 + 10) = 20%, and 20% of 120 is 24.
Your margin decides almost everything. The thinner it is, the more of each sale the rise represents, and the bigger your cushion:
So a low-margin business — one reselling parts or food — can often afford a rise that looks reckless, and usually needs it most. A high-margin one like consulting or coaching has less room: at 80%, a 10% rise is covered by losing only one customer in nine.
What the calculator cannot tell you is how many will actually leave. That depends on your customers, what the alternatives cost and how you tell them. It also assumes the people who leave are average; if your biggest accounts go, the damage is larger. Treat the break-even as the ceiling, then give customers a reason, not just a number.